Archaic Period (3150-2686 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 0 (3150-3050 BCE) | ||
Scorpion | c. 3150 | |
Narmer (Menes) | c. 3100 | |
Dynasty 1 (3050-2890 BCE) [1] | ||
Aha | c. 3000-2975 | |
Djer | c. 3000 | |
Djet | c. 2980 | |
Merneith | c. 2950 | |
Den | c. 2950 | |
Anedjib | c. 2925 | |
Semerkhet | c. 2900 | |
Qa'a | c. 2890 | |
Dynasty 2 (2890-2686 BCE) [2] | ||
Hetepsekhemwy | c. 2890 | |
Raneb | c. 2865 | |
Ninetjer | ||
Weneg | ||
Sened | ||
Perisbsen | c. 2700 | |
Khasekhemwy | c. 2686 | |
Old Kingdom (2686-2181 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 3 (2686-2613 BCE) [3] | ||
Sanakht (Nebka?) | c. 2684-2667 | |
Djoser (Netjerikhet) | c. 2667-2648 | |
Sekhemkhet | c. 2648-2640 | |
Khaba | c. 2640-2637 | |
Huni | c. 2637-2613 | |
Dynasty 4 (2613-2494 BCE) [4] | ||
Snefru | c. 2613-2589 | |
Khufu (Cheops) | c. 2589-2566 | |
Djedefre (Radjedef) | c. 2566-2558 | |
Khafre (Chephren) | c. 2558-2532 | |
Menkaure (Mycerinus) | c. 2532-2503 | |
Shepseskaf | c. 2503-2494 | |
Dynasty 5 (2494-2345 BCE) [5] | ||
Userkaf | c. 2494-2487 | |
Sahure | c. 2487-2475 | |
Neferirare-Kakai | c. 2475-2455 | |
Shepseskare | c. 2455-2448 | |
Raneferef | c. 2448-2445 | |
Niserre | c. 2445-2421 | |
Menkauhor | c. 2421-2414 | |
Isesi | c. 2414-2375 | |
Unas (Wenis) | c. 2375-2345 | |
Dynasty 6 (2345-2181 BCE) [6] | ||
Teti | c. 2345-2323 | |
Userkare | c. 2323-2321 | |
Pepi I (Meryre) | c. 2321-2287 | |
Merenre | c. 2287-2278 | |
Pepi II (Neferkare) | c. 2278-2184 | |
Nitiqret (Nitocris) | c. 2184-2181 | |
1st Intermediate Period (2181-2040 BCE) | ||
Dynasties 7-10 (2181-2160 BCE) | ||
Netrikare | ||
Menkare | ||
Neferkare II | ||
Neferkare III | ||
Djedkare | ||
Neferkare IV | ||
Merenhor | ||
Menkamin I | ||
Nikare | ||
Neferkare V | ||
Neferkahor | ||
Neferkare VI | ||
Neferkamin II | ||
Ibi I | ||
Neferkaure | ||
Neferkauhor | ||
Neferirkare II | ||
Neferkare | ||
Kheti (there were several) | ||
Meri-Hathor | ||
Merikare | ||
Middle Kingdom (2055-1650 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 11 (2125-1985 BCE) [7] | ||
Mentuhotep (Tepy-aa') | ||
Intef I (Sehertawy) | c. 2125-2112 | |
Intef II (Wahankh) | c. 2112-2063 | |
Intef III (Nakhtnebtepnefer) | c. 2062-2055 | |
Wahankh Antef II | ||
Mentuhotep II (Nebhepetre) | c. 2055-1985 | |
Mentuhotep III (Sankhkare) | c. 2004-1992 | |
Mentuhotep IV (Nebtawyre) | c. 1992-1985 | |
Dynasty 12 (1985-1795 BCE) [8] | ||
Amenemhet I (Sehetepibre) | c. 1985-1955 | |
Sesostris I (Senusret) (Kheperkare) | c. 1965-1920 | |
Amenemhet II (Nubkaure) | c. 1922-1878 | |
Sesostris II (Senusret) (Khakheperre) | c. 1880-1874 | |
Sesostris III (Senusret) (Khakaure) | c. 1874-1855 | |
Amenemhet III (Nimaatre) | c. 1855-1808 | |
Amenemhet IV (Maakherure) | c. 1808-1799 | |
Sobeknofru (Sobekkare) | c. 1799-1795 | |
2nd Intermediate Period (1750-1570 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 13 (1782-1650 BCE) (1st Kings were part of the Middle Kingdom) | ||
Wegaf I | ||
Amenemhat-Senebef | ||
Sekhemre-Khutawi | ||
Amenemhat V | ||
Sehetepibre I | ||
Iufni | ||
Amenemhat VI | ||
Semenkare | ||
Sehetepibre II | ||
Sewadjkare | ||
Nedjemibre | ||
Sobekhotep I | ||
Reniseneb | ||
Hor I (Awibre) | ||
Amenemhat VII | ||
Sobekhoteo II | ||
Khendjer (Userkhare) | ||
Imire-Mesha | ||
Antef IV | ||
Seth | ||
Sobekhotep III (Sekhemrasewadjtawy) | ||
Neferhotep I (Khasekhemre) | ||
Sihathor | ||
Sobekhotep IV (Khaneferre) | c. 1725 | |
Sobekhotep V | ||
Iaib | ||
Ay | ||
Ini I | ||
Sewadjtu | ||
Ined | ||
Hori | ||
Sobekhotep VI | ||
Dedumes I | ||
Ibi II | ||
Hor II | ||
Senebmiu | ||
Sekhanre I | ||
Merkheperre | ||
Merikare | ||
Dynasty 14 (c. 1750-1650 BCE) | ||
Nehesi | ||
Khatire | ||
Nebfaure | ||
Sehabre | ||
Meridjefare | ||
Sewadjkare | ||
Heribre | ||
Sankhibre | ||
Kanefertemre | ||
Neferibre | ||
Ankhare | ||
(others) | ||
Dynasties 15 & 16 (1663-1555 BCE) | ||
Salitis | ||
Khyan (Seuserenre) | c. 1600 | |
Apophis (Apepi) (Aauserre) | c. 1555 | |
Khamudi | ||
Anat-Her | ||
User-anat | ||
Semqen | ||
Zaket | ||
Wasa | ||
Qar | ||
Pepi III | ||
Bebankh | ||
Nebmaatre | ||
Nikare II | ||
Aahotepre | ||
Aaneterire | ||
Nubankhre | ||
Nubuserre | ||
Khauserre | ||
Khamure | ||
Jacob-Baal | ||
Yakobam | ||
Yoam | ||
Amu | ||
(others) | ||
Dynasty 17 (1663-1570 BCE) [9] | ||
Intef V (Nubkheperre) | ||
Rahotep | ||
Sobekemzaf | ||
Djehuti | ||
Mentuhotep VII | ||
Nebirau I | ||
Nebirau II | ||
Semenenre | ||
Suserenre | ||
Sobekemzaf II | ||
Intef VI | ||
Intef VII | ||
Taa I (Senakhtenre) | ||
Taa II (Seqenenre) | c. 1650 | |
Kamose (Wadjkheperre) | c. 1555-1550 | |
New Kingdom (1550-1069 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 18 (1550-1295 BCE) [10] | ||
Ahmose (Nebpehtyre) | c. 1550-1525 | |
Amuntotep I (Djeserkare) | c. 1525-1504 | |
Thutmose I (Aakheperkare) | c. 1504-1492 | |
Thutmose II (Aakheperenre) | c. 1492-1479 | |
Thutmose III (Menkhepererre) | c. 1479-1473 | |
Hatshepsut (Maatkare) | c. 1473-1458 | |
Thutmose III (restored) | c. 1473-1425 | |
Amenhotep II (Aakheperure) | c. 1427-1400 | |
Thutmose IV (Menkheperure) | c. 1400-1390 | |
Amunhotep III (Nebmaatre) | c. 1390-1352 | |
Akhenaten (Amunhotep IV) (Neferkheperurawaenre) | c. 1352-1336 | |
Smenkhkare (Nefernefruaten) | c. 1338-1336 | |
Tutankhamun (Nebkheperure) | c. 1336-1327 | |
Ay (Kheperkheperure) | c. 1327-1323 | |
Horemheb (Djeserkheperure) | c. 1323-1295 | |
Dynasty 19 (1295-1186 BCE) [11] | ||
Ramesses I (Menpehtyre) | c. 1295-1294 | |
Seti I (Menmaatre) | c. 1294-1279 | |
Ramesses II (Usermaatra Setepenre) | c. 1279-1213 | |
Merneptah (Baenre) | c. 1213-1203 | |
Amenmesse (Menmire) | c. 1203-1200 | |
Seti II (Userkheperur Setepenre) | c. 1200-1194 | |
Siptah (Akhenra Setepenre) | c. 1194-1188 | |
Twosret (Tawosre) (Sitrameritamun) | c. 1188-1186 | |
Dynasty 20 (1186-1069 BCE) [12] | ||
Sethnakht (Userkhaure Meryamun) | c. 1186-1184 | |
Ramesses III (Usermaatre Meryamun) | c. 1184-1153 | |
Ramesses IV (Hekamaatre Setepenamun) | c. 1153-1147 | |
Ramesses V (Usermaatre Sekheperenre) | c. 1147-1143 | |
Ramesses VI (Nebmaatre Meryamun) | c. 1143-1136 | |
Ramesses VII (Usermaatre Setepenre Meryamun) | c. 1136-1129 | |
Ramesses VIII (Usermaatre Akhenamun) | c. 1129-1126 | |
Ramesses IX (Neferkare Setepenre) | c. 1126-1108 | |
Ramesses X (Khepermaatre Setepenre) | c. 1108-1099 | |
Ramesses XI (Menmaatre Setepenptah) | c. 1099-1069 | |
Herihor | ||
3rd Intermediate Period (1069-656 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 21 (1069-945 BCE) [13] | ||
Smendes (Hedjkheperre Setepenre) | c. 1069-1043 | |
Amenemnisu (Neferkare) | c. 1043-1039 | |
Psuennes I (Pasebakhaennuit) (Aakheperre Setepenamun) | c. 1039-991 | |
Amenemope (Usermaatre Setepenamun) | c. 993-984 | |
Osorkon I (AakheperSetepenre) | c. 984-978 | |
Siamun (Netjrkheperre Setepenamun) | c. 978-959 | |
Psusennes II (Pasebakhaennuit) (Titkheperure Setepenre) | c. 959-945 | |
Dynasty 22 (945-715 BCE) [14] | ||
Shoshenq I (Hedjkheperre Setepenre) | c. 945-924 | |
Osorkon I (Sekhemkheperre) | c. 924-889 | |
Shoshenq II (Hekakheperre Setepenre) | c. 890 | |
Takelot I | c. 889-874 | |
Osorkon II (Usermaatre Setepnamun) | c. 874-850 | |
Harsiese | ||
Takelot II (Hedjkheperre Setepenre Amun) | c. 850-825 | |
Shoshenq III (Usermaatre0 | c. 825-773 | |
Pami (Pimay) (Usermaatre) | c. 773-767 | |
Shoshenq V (Aakheperre) | c. 767-730 | |
Osorkon IV (Aakheperre Setepenamun) | c. 730-715 | |
Osorkon V | ||
Dynasties 23 & 24 (818-715 BCE) | ||
Pedubaste I (Usermaatre) | c. 818-793 | |
Shoshenq IV | c. 780 | |
Osorkon III (Usermaatre Setepenamun) | c. 777-749 | |
Peftjauwybast | ||
Tefnakht | ||
Bakenranef (Bocchoris) | c. 727-715 | |
Dynasty 25 (747-656 BCE) [15] | ||
Piankhy (Piye) | c. 747-716 | |
Shabaqo (Neferkare) | c. 716-702 | |
Shabitqo (Djedkaure) | c. 702-690 | |
Taharqa (Khunefertemre) | 690-656 | |
Tantamani (Bakare) | 664-656 | |
Late Period (664-332 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 26 (664-525 BCE) [16] | ||
Nekau I | 672-664 | |
Psammethicus I (Psamtek) (Wahinre) | 664-610 | |
Nekau II (Wehemibre) | 610-959 | |
Psammethicus II (Psamtek) (Neferibre) | 595-589 | |
Apries (Haaibre) | 589-570 | |
Amasis (Ahmose II) (Khnemibre) | 570-526 | |
Psammethicus III (Psamtek) (Ankhkaenre) | 526-525 | |
Dynasty 27 (525-405 BCE) | ||
Cambyses | 525-522 | |
Darius I | 522-486 | |
Xerxes I | 486-465 | |
Artaxerxes I | 465-424 | |
Darius II | 424-405 | |
Dynasty 28 (405-399 BCE) | ||
Amyrtaeus | 405-399 | |
Dynasty 29 (399-380 BCE) | ||
Neferites I | 399-393 | |
Psammutis | ||
Hakoris (Khnemmaatre) | 393-380 | |
Neferites II | c. 380 | |
Dynasty 30 (380-343 BCE) | ||
Nectanebo I (Kheperkare) | 380-362 | |
Teos (Irmaatenre) | 362-360 | |
Nectanebo II (Senedjemibre Setepenanhur) | 360-343 | |
Dynasty 31 (343-332 BCE) | ||
Ochus (Atraxerxes III) | 342-338 | |
Arses | 338-336 | |
Darius III (Codoman) | 336-332 | |
Ptolemaic Period (332-30 BCE) | ||
Dynasty 32 (332-310 BCE) [17] | ||
Alexander the Great | 332-323 | |
Philip Arrhidaeus | 323-317 | |
Alexander IV | 317-310 | |
Dynasty 33 (310-30 BCE) | ||
Ptolemy I Soter I | 305-285 | |
Ptolemy II Philadelphius | 285-246 | |
Ptolemy III Euergetes I | 246-221 | |
Ptolemy IV Philopater | 221-205 | |
Ptolemy V Epiphanes | 205-180 | |
Ptolemy VI Philometor | 180-145 | |
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopater | 145 | |
Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II | 170-116 | |
Ptolemy IX Soter II | 116-107 | |
Ptolemy X Alexander I | 107-88 | |
Ptolemy IX Soter II (restored) | 88-80 | |
Ptolemy XI Alexander II | 80 | |
Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysus (Auletes) | 80-51 | |
Cleopatra VII Philopater | 51-30 | |
Ptolemy XIII | 51-47 | |
Ptolemy XIV | 47-44 | |
Ptolemy XV Caesarion | 44-30 |
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